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Oxford ( / ˈɒksfərd /) [ 5][ 6] is a city and non-metropolitan district in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town. Founded in the 8th century, it was granted city status in 1542. The city is located at the confluence of the rivers Thames (locally known as the Isis) and Cherwell.
The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, [ 2] making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the world's second-oldest university in continuous operation. [ 2][ 11][ 12] It grew rapidly from 1167, when Henry II banned English students from ...
The University of Oxford has 36 colleges, three societies, and four permanent private halls (PPHs) of religious foundation. [ 1] The colleges and PPHs are autonomous self-governing corporations within the university. These colleges are not only houses of residence, but have substantial responsibility for teaching undergraduate students.
The history of Oxford in England dates back to its original settlement in the Saxon period. Originally of strategic significance due to its controlling location on the upper reaches of the River Thames at its junction with the River Cherwell. The town grew in national importance during the Norman period.
Location in Oxford city centre. University College, formally The Master and Fellows of the College of the Great Hall of the University commonly called University College in the University of Oxford[ 6] and colloquially referred to as " Univ ", [ 7] is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. [ 8]
Almost all undergraduate bachelors degrees at Oxford are titled Bachelor of Arts (BA), apart from the Bachelor of Theology (BTh) and Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA). At the same time, the University offers two bachelors degrees as postgraduate courses – the Bachelor of Civil Law (equivalent to a Master of Laws) and the Bachelor of Philosophy ...
1009 – 1 August: Vikings burn Oxford. [ 8] 1015 – Early: Sigeferth and Morcar, chief thegns of the Five Boroughs of the Danelaw, come to an assembly in Oxford where they are murdered by Eadric Streona. 1018 – Cnut the Great attends a Witenagemot at Oxford at which he is recognised as king of England.
Oxford University Press ( OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books by decree in 1586. [ 2] It is the second oldest university press after Cambridge University Press ...