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The Gopher protocol (/ ˈ ɡ oʊ f ər /) is a communication protocol designed for distributing, searching, and retrieving documents in Internet Protocol networks. The design of the Gopher protocol and user interface is menu-driven, and presented an alternative to the World Wide Web in its early stages, but ultimately fell into disfavor, yielding to Hypertext Transfer Protocol ().
List of FTP server return codes. FTP server return codes always have three digits, and each digit has a special meaning. [ 1] The first digit denotes whether the response is good, bad or incomplete: Range. Purpose. 1xx. Positive Preliminary reply. The requested action is being initiated; expect another reply before proceeding with a new command.
Archie first appeared in 1986, while Emtage was the systems manager at the McGill University School of Computer Science.His predecessor had attempted to persuade the institution to connect to the Internet, but due to the expensive cost — roughly $35,000 per year for a sluggish link to Boston — it had been challenging to persuade the appropriate parties that the investment was worthwhile.
This is a list of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) response status codes. Status codes are issued by a server in response to a client's request made to the server. It includes codes from IETF Request for Comments (RFCs), other specifications, and some additional codes used in some common applications of the HTTP. The first digit of the status ...
These include well known ones like: file - File URI scheme. ftp – File Transfer Protocol. http – Hypertext Transfer Protocol. https – Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. imap – Internet Message Access Protocol. irc – Internet Relay Chat. nntp – Network News Transfer Protocol. as well as many lesser known schemes like:
1981 – Kermit (protocol) – a binary protocol that can be used with telnet or other BBS systems to transfer binary data. January 1984 – In Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc., [3] the Supreme Court of the United States finds that making individual copies of complete television shows for purposes of time-shifting is fair use.
Chunked transfer encoding. Chunked transfer encoding is a streaming data transfer mechanism available in Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) version 1.1, defined in RFC 9112 §7.1. In chunked transfer encoding, the data stream is divided into a series of non-overlapping "chunks". The chunks are sent out and received independently of one another.
1979. Suite of protocols for copying files between Unix machines, used for many purposes including the distribution of email. Also allows commands to be sent, which led to the first internet worms. The file transfer protocol within UUCP is the "g" protocol. [101] MODEM7. Mark M. Zeigler, James K. Mills. 1980.