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  2. Task (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_(computing)

    The term task is used in the Linux kernel (at least since v2.6.13, [6] up to and including v4.8 [7]) to refer to a unit of execution, which may share various system resources with other tasks on the system. Depending on the level of sharing, the task may be regarded as a conventional thread or process.

  3. Minimal instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimal_instruction_set...

    Separate from the stack definition of a MISC architecture, is the MISC architecture being defined by the number of instructions supported. Typically a minimal instruction set computer is viewed as having 32 or fewer instructions, [1] [2] [3] where NOP, RESET, and CPUID type instructions are usually not counted by consensus due to their fundamental nature.

  4. Comparison of instruction set architectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_instruction...

    An instruction set architecture (ISA) is an abstract model of a computer, also referred to as computer architecture.A realization of an ISA is called an implementation.An ISA permits multiple implementations that may vary in performance, physical size, and monetary cost (among other things); because the ISA serves as the interface between software and hardware.

  5. Instruction set architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture

    In computer science, an instruction set architecture (ISA) is an abstract model that generally defines how software controls the CPU in a computer or a family of computers. [1] A device or program that executes instructions described by that ISA, such as a central processing unit (CPU), is called an implementation of that ISA.

  6. x86 instruction listings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_instruction_listings

    Clear task-switched flag in the MSW. LLDT r/m16: 0F 00 /2: Load LDTR (Local Descriptor Table Register) from 16-bit register or memory. [b] #UD LTR r/m16: 0F 00 /3: Load TR (Task Register) from 16-bit register or memory. [b] The TSS (Task State Segment) specified by the 16-bit argument is marked busy, but a task switch is not done. SGDT m16&32 ...

  7. Computer architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_architecture

    The first documented computer architecture was in the correspondence between Charles Babbage and Ada Lovelace, describing the analytical engine.While building the computer Z1 in 1936, Konrad Zuse described in two patent applications for his future projects that machine instructions could be stored in the same storage used for data, i.e., the stored-program concept.

  8. Reduced instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_instruction_set...

    The Sun Microsystems UltraSPARC processor is a type of RISC microprocessor.. In electronics and computer science, a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) is a computer architecture designed to simplify the individual instructions given to the computer to accomplish tasks.

  9. Complex instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_instruction_set...

    A complex instruction set computer (CISC / ˈ s ɪ s k /) is a computer architecture in which single instructions can execute several low-level operations (such as a load from memory, an arithmetic operation, and a memory store) or are capable of multi-step operations or addressing modes within single instructions.