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It is commonly used to host open source software development projects. [8] As of January 2023, GitHub reported having over 100 million developers [9] and more than 420 million repositories, [10] including at least 28 million public repositories. [11] It is the world's largest source code host as of June 2023.
.NET Foundation – founded in 2014; supports the development of open-source projects around the .NET Framework. Alliance for Open Media – founded in 2015; attempting to develop a royalty-free video format. AlmaLinux OS Foundation – founded in 2021; owns and manages everything to do with the open source operating system, AlmaLinux OS.
Open-source software is a prominent example of open collaboration, meaning any capable user is able to participate online in development, making the number of possible contributors indefinite. The ability to examine the code facilitates public trust in the software. [ 3]
Microsoft, a technology company historically known for its opposition to the open source software paradigm, turned to embrace the approach in the 2010s. From the 1970s through 2000s under CEOs Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer, Microsoft viewed the community creation and sharing of communal code, later to be known as free and open source software, as a threat to its business, and both executives ...
apache.org. The Apache Software Foundation ( / əˈpætʃi / ə-PATCH-ee; ASF) is an American nonprofit corporation (classified as a 501 (c) (3) organization in the United States) to support a number of open-source software projects. The ASF was formed from a group of developers of the Apache HTTP Server, and incorporated on March 25, 1999.
Through a study of GitHub contribution on open-source projects, Middleton et al. found that the largest predictor of contributors becoming full-fledged members of an open-source team (moving to the "core" of the "onion") was whether they submitted and commented on pull requests. The authors then suggest that GitHub, as a tool, can aid in this ...
The history of free and open-source software begins at the advent of computer software in the early half of the 20th century. In the 1950s and 1960s, computer operating software and compilers were delivered as a part of hardware purchases without separate fees. At the time, source code —the human-readable form of software—was generally ...
Open Source Initiative logo. Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, [1] design documents, [2] or content of the product. The open source model is a decentralized software development model that encourages open collaboration.