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Software versioning. [broken anchor] Software versioning is the process of assigning either unique version names or unique version numbers to unique states of computer software. Within a given version number category (e.g., major or minor), these numbers are generally assigned in increasing order and correspond to new developments in the software.
Version control. Version control (also known as revision control, source control, and source code management) is the software engineering practice of controlling computer files and versions of files; primarily source code text files, but generally any type of file. Version control is a component of software configuration management.
Git. Git ( / ɡɪt /) [8] is a distributed version control system [9] that tracks versions of files. It is often used to control source code by programmers collaboratively developing software . Design goals of Git include speed, data integrity, and support for distributed, non-linear workflows – thousands of parallel branches running on ...
The software release life cycle is the process of developing, testing, and distributing a software product (e.g., an operating system ). It typically consists of several stages, such as pre-alpha, alpha, beta, and release candidate, before the final version, or "gold", is released to the public. Pre-alpha refers to the early stages of ...
Software consists of computer programs that instruct the execution of a computer. [2] Building on previous innovations in mathematics and technology, software was created for the programmable digital computers that emerged in the late 1940s and was necessary to realize their usefulness.
Version control, the management of changes to documents, computer programs, large web sites, and other collections of information; Versioning file system, which allows a computer file to exist in several versions at the same time; Software versioning, the process of assigning either unique version names or numbers to unique states of computer ...
In version control systems, a commit is an operation which sends the latest changes of the source code to the repository, making these changes part of the head revision of the repository. Unlike commits in data management, commits in version control systems are kept in the repository indefinitely. Thus, when other users do an update or a ...
Software verification and validation. In software project management, software testing, and software engineering, verification and validation is the process of checking that a software engineer system meets specifications and requirements so that it fulfills its intended purpose. It may also be referred to as software quality control.