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2. Cardiomegaly - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiomegaly

   Cardiomegaly (sometimes megacardia or megalocardia) is a medical condition in which the heart becomes enlarged. It is more commonly referred to simply as "having an enlarged heart ". It is usually the result of underlying conditions that make the heart work harder, such as obesity, heart valve disease, high blood pressure ( hypertension ), and ...

3. Athletic heart syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletic_heart_syndrome

   Athletic heart syndrome ( AHS) is a non- pathological condition commonly seen in sports medicine in which the human heart is enlarged, and the resting heart rate is lower than normal. The athlete's heart is associated with physiological cardiac remodeling as a consequence of repetitive cardiac loading. [3]

4. Dilated cardiomyopathy - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilated_cardiomyopathy

   Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a condition in which the heart becomes enlarged and cannot pump blood effectively. Symptoms vary from none to feeling tired, leg swelling, and shortness of breath. It may also result in chest pain or fainting. Complications can include heart failure, heart valve disease, or an irregular heartbeat.

5. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy

   Often, symptoms mimic those of congestive heart failure (esp. activity intolerance and dyspnea), but treatment of each is different. Beta blockers are used in both cases, but treatment with diuretics, a mainstay of CHF treatment, will exacerbate symptoms in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy by decreasing ventricular preload volume and ...

6. Left atrial enlargement - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_atrial_enlargement

   Left atrial enlargement (LAE) or left atrial dilation refers to enlargement of the left atrium (LA) of the heart, and is a form of cardiomegaly. Signs and symptoms [ edit ] Left atrial enlargement can be mild, moderate or severe depending on the extent of the underlying condition.

7. Alcoholic cardiomyopathy - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_cardiomyopathy

   Alcoholic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a disease in which the long-term consumption of alcohol leads to heart failure. [1] ACM is a type of dilated cardiomyopathy. The heart is unable to pump blood efficiently, leading to heart failure. It can affect other parts of the body if the heart failure is severe. It is most common in males between the ages ...