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Open Source Initiative logo. Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, [1] design documents, [2] or content of the product. The open source model is a decentralized software development model that encourages open collaboration.
Hacker ethic. The hacker ethic is a philosophy and set of moral values within hacker culture. Practitioners believe that sharing information and data with others is an ethical imperative. [1] The hacker ethic is related to the concept of freedom of information, as well as the political theories of anti-authoritarianism, anarchism, and ...
"Free and open-source software" (FOSS) is an umbrella term for software that is simultaneously considered both free software and open-source software. The precise definition of the terms "free software" and "open-source software" applies them to any software distributed under terms that allow users to use, modify, and redistribute said software in any manner they see fit, without requiring ...
Internet research ethics. Internet research ethics involves the research ethics of social science, humanities, and scientific research carried out via the Internet . Of particular interest is the example of English Wikipedia and research ethics. [1] The usual view is that private and public spaces become blurred on the Internet.
Popular open source licenses include the Apache License, the MIT License, the GNU General Public License (GPL), the BSD Licenses, the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) and the Mozilla Public License (MPL). Open-source licenses are software licenses that allow content to be used, modified, and shared. They facilitate free and open-source ...
For example, after China’s open-source dependent company Huawei was prevented from using Google's android system in 2019, they began to create their own alternative operating system: Harmony OS. [36] Germany recently established a Sovereign Tech Fund, to help support the governance and maintenance of the software that they use.
Open source is a development method for appropriate technology that utilizes distributed peer review and transparency of the process. Open-source-appropriate technology has the potential to drive applied sustainability. The built-in continuous peer review can result in better quality, higher reliability, and more flexibility than conventional ...
Computer ethics is a part of practical philosophy concerned with how computing professionals should make decisions regarding professional and social conduct.. Margaret Anne Pierce, a professor in the Department of Mathematics and Computers at Georgia Southern University has categorized the ethical decisions related to computer technology and usage into three primary influences: