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  2. Loop fission and fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_fission_and_fusion

    Conversely, loop fusion (or loop jamming) is a compiler optimization and loop transformation which replaces multiple loops with a single one. [3][2] Loop fusion does not always improve run-time speed. On some architectures, two loops may actually perform better than one loop because, for example, there is increased data locality within each loop.

  3. For loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_loop

    t. e. In computer science, a for-loop or for loop is a control flow statement for specifying iteration. Specifically, a for-loop functions by running a section of code repeatedly until a certain condition has been satisfied. For-loops have two parts: a header and a body. The header defines the iteration and the body is the code that is executed ...

  4. Loop unrolling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_unrolling

    Loop unrolling. Loop unrolling, also known as loop unwinding, is a loop transformation technique that attempts to optimize a program's execution speed at the expense of its binary size, which is an approach known as space–time tradeoff. The transformation can be undertaken manually by the programmer or by an optimizing compiler.

  5. Buffer overflow protection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffer_overflow_protection

    Canaries or canary words or stack cookies are known values that are placed between a buffer and control data on the stack to monitor buffer overflows. When the buffer overflows, the first data to be corrupted will usually be the canary, and a failed verification of the canary data will therefore alert of an overflow, which can then be handled, for example, by invalidating the corrupted data.

  6. Program optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program_optimization

    Program optimization. In computer science, program optimization, code optimization, or software optimization is the process of modifying a software system to make some aspect of it work more efficiently or use fewer resources. [1] In general, a computer program may be optimized so that it executes more rapidly, or to make it capable of ...

  7. C standard library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_standard_library

    The C standard library or libc is the standard library for the C programming language, as specified in the ISO C standard. [ 1 ] Starting from the original ANSI C standard, it was developed at the same time as the C library POSIX specification, which is a superset of it. [ 2 ][ 3 ] Since ANSI C was adopted by the International Organization for ...

  8. Loop splitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_splitting

    Loop peeling. Loop peeling is a special case of loop splitting which splits any problematic first (or last) few iterations from the loop and performs them outside of the loop body. Suppose a loop was written like this: int p = 10; for (int i=0; i<10; ++i) { y[i] = x[i] + x[p]; p = i; } Notice that p = 10 only for the first iteration, and for ...

  9. Dead-code elimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead-code_elimination

    In compiler theory, dead-code elimination (DCE, dead-code removal, dead-code stripping, or dead-code strip) is a compiler optimization to remove dead code (code that does not affect the program results). Removing such code has several benefits: it shrinks program size, an important consideration in some contexts, it reduces resource usage such ...